Pentru Patrie (razboiul Independentei) May 2026

: The Romanian Army, led by Prince Carol I, crossed the Danube and played a decisive role in the Siege of Plevna (Bulgaria). Major battles occurred at the Grivița, Rahova, and Smârdan redoubts.

: The war was one of the first in the region to be extensively documented by artists and war correspondents . Figures like Carol Popp de Szathmári and Nicolae Grigorescu (who painted the famous Attack at Smârdan ) captured the reality of the trenches and the bravery of the soldiers . Pentru Patrie (Razboiul Independentei)

: The conflict is viewed as the "baptism of fire" for the modern Romanian state, transforming it from a vassal principality into a sovereign kingdom (proclaimed in 1881). (PDF) Scrisori din timpul Războiului pentru Independență : The Romanian Army, led by Prince Carol