The liquidation of Khan power in the Middle Zhuz (1822) and Junior Zhuz (1824); the "Ustav" of Speransky.
The emergence of Kazakh industry, mining, and the development of trade routes (The Great Silk Road legacy). The liquidation of Khan power in the Middle
the causes and consequences of the loss of Kazakh statehood. The liquidation of Khan power in the Middle
Consolidation of Kazakh forces and the role of batyrs (Kabanbay, Bogenbay). The liquidation of Khan power in the Middle
The mission of A. Tevkelev and the voluntary entry of the Junior Zhuz into the Russian Empire (1731). Quarter II: Colonial Policy and Early Resistance (16 hours)
The Great Kazakh poet and philosopher; the significance of "The Book of Words."